Hydrocarbons
Diesel specifications in Southern Africa do not set any limit on hydrocarbon components in diesel. There is a limit of 8% mass on polyaromatic hydrocarbons for the Clean Fuel 2 future requirement in South Africa.
The polyaromatics content of diesel 500 ppm and diesel 50 ppm samples is shown in the figure below. 500 ppm sulfur diesel has on average a higher polyaromatics content than 50 ppm sulfur diesel.
Polyaromatics content of diesel 500 ppm sulfur samples
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Source: SGS Worldwide Fuel Survey and Joint Venture, 2019
Polyaromatics content of diesel 50 ppm sulfur samples
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Source: SGS Worldwide Fuel Survey and Joint Venture, 2019